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Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

He who is without Jurist — 2. kötet

Book of Pilgrimage and Its Virtues

Chapter on Taking Pebbles for Jamarat From Inside or Outside the Sacred Area

2997 - رَوَى حَنَانُ بْنُ سَدِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : «يُجْزِيكَ أَنْ تَأْخُذَ حَصَى اَلْجِمَارِ مِنَ اَلْحَرَمِ كُلِّهِ إِلاَّ مِنَ اَلْمَسْجِدِ اَلْحَرَامِ وَ مَسْجِدِ اَلْخَيْفِ ».

Hadith.2997 - Hanan ibn Sadeer narrated from Abu Abdullah (as), who said: "It is sufficient for you to take the pebbles for the Jamarat from anywhere within the boundaries of the Haram, except from the Sacred Mosque (Masjid al-Haram) and Masjid al-Khayf."

Book of Pilgrimage and Its Virtues

Chapter on What is Said About Those Who Fear Throwing the Pebbles or Who Add or Reduce the Number

2998 - رَوَى عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ ذَهَبْتُ أَرْمِي فَإِذَا فِي يَدِي سِتُّ حَصَيَاتٍ فَقَالَ «خُذْ وَاحِدَةً مِنْ تَحْتِ رِجْلَيْكَ ».

Hadith.2998 - Ali ibn Abi Hamzah narrated from Abu Basir, who said: "I said to Abu Abdullah (as), 'I went to perform the stoning (Rami), and I found six pebbles in my hand.' He said, 'Take one from beneath your feet.'"

2999 - وَ فِي خَبَرٍ آخَرَ : «وَ لاَ تَأْخُذْ مِنْ حَصَى اَلْجِمَارِ اَلَّذِي قَدْ رُمِيَ.

Hadith.2999 - And in another narration: "Do not take the pebbles for stoning (Rami) from those that have already been used."

3000 - وَ رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي رَجُلٍ أَخَذَ إِحْدَى وَ عِشْرِينَ حَصَاةً فَرَمَى بِهَا وَ زَادَتْ وَاحِدَةٌ وَ لَمْ يَدْرِ أَيُّهُنَّ نَقَصَتْ قَالَ «فَلْيَرْجِعْ فَلْيَرْمِ كُلَّ وَاحِدَةٍ بِحَصَاةٍ وَ إِنْ سَقَطَتْ مِنْ رَجُلٍ حَصَاةٌ وَ لَمْ يَدْرِ أَيَّتُهُنَّ هِيَ فَلْيَأْخُذْ مِنْ تَحْتِ قَدَمَيْهِ حَصَاةً فَيَرْمِي بِهَا» قَالَ «فَإِنْ رَمَيْتَ بِحَصَاةٍ فَوَقَعَتْ فِي مَحْمِلٍ فَأَعِدْ مَكَانَهَا وَ إِنْ أَصَابَتْ إِنْسَاناً أَوْ جَمَلاً ثُمَّ وَقَعَتْ عَلَى اَلْجِمَارِ أَجْزَأَكَ » وَ قَالَ فِي رَجُلٍ رَمَى اَلْجِمَارَ فَرَمَى اَلْأُولَى بِأَرْبَعِ حَصَيَاتٍ ثُمَّ رَمَى اَلْأَخِيرَتَيْنِ بِسَبْعٍ سَبْعٍ قَالَ «يَعُودُ فَيَرْمِي اَلْأُولَى بِثَلاَثٍ وَ قَدْ فَرَغَ وَ إِنْ كَانَ رَمَى اَلْوُسْطَى بِثَلاَثٍ ثُمَّ رَمَى اَلْأُخْرَى فَلْيَرْمِ اَلْوُسْطَى بِسَبْعٍ وَ إِنْ كَانَ رَمَى اَلْوُسْطَى بِأَرْبَعٍ رَجَعَ فَرَمَى بِثَلاَثٍ» قَالَ قُلْتُ اَلرَّجُلُ يَرْمِي اَلْجِمَارَ مَنْكُوسَةً قَالَ «يُعِيدُهَا عَلَى اَلْوُسْطَى وَ جَمْرَةِ اَلْعَقَبَةِ ».

Hadith.3000 - Mu'awiya ibn Ammar narrated from Abu Abdullah (as): Regarding a man who took 21 pebbles for stoning (Rami) and threw them, realizing afterward that he had one extra but could not determine which station he had missed: "He should return and throw one pebble at each station. If a pebble falls from someone's hand and they do not know which one it is, they should take one from under their feet and throw it." Imam (as) also said: "If you throw a pebble and it lands in a litter (carrying device), you should replace it with another. However, if it hits a person or an animal and then lands on the target (the pile of pebbles), it is sufficient." Regarding someone who threw only four pebbles at the first station but threw seven at the second and third: "He should return and throw three more at the first station, and the rest is complete. If he threw only three at the second station and completed the third, he should return and throw seven at the second. If he threw four at the second station, he must return and throw three more." When asked about someone who performs the stoning in reverse order, Imam (as) replied: "He must redo the stoning for the middle station and the Jamrat al-Aqaba in order."

3001 - وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : «فِي اَلْخَائِفِ لاَ بَأْسَ بِأَنْ يَرْمِيَ اَلْجِمَارَ بِاللَّيْلِ وَ يُضَحِّيَ بِاللَّيْلِ وَ يُفِيضَ بِاللَّيْلِ ».

Hadith.3001 - Muhammad ibn Muslim narrated from Abu Abdullah (as) that he said: "For one who is fearful, there is no harm in stoning the Jamarat at night, slaughtering the sacrifice at night, and performing the Tawaf of Ifadah at night."

3002 - وَ سَأَلَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ : عَنِ اِمْرَأَةٍ جَهِلَتْ أَنْ تَرْمِيَ اَلْجِمَارَ حَتَّى نَفَرَتْ إِلَى مَكَّةَ قَالَ «فَلْتَرْجِعْ فَتَرْمِي اَلْجِمَارَ كَمَا كَانَتْ تَرْمِي وَ اَلرَّجُلُ كَذَلِكَ».

Hadith.3002 - Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a woman who, out of ignorance, did not stone the Jamarat before departing to Mecca. Imam (as) replied: "She should return and stone the Jamarat as she would have originally done. The same applies to a man in such a case."

3003 - وَ رَوَى عَنْهُ عَبْدُ اَللَّهِ بْنُ سِنَانٍ : فِي رَجُلٍ أَفَاضَ مِنْ جَمْعٍ حَتَّى اِنْتَهَى إِلَى مِنًى فَعَرَضَ لَهُ شَيْءٌ فَلَمْ يَرْمِ اَلْجَمْرَةَ حَتَّى غَابَتِ اَلشَّمْسُ قَالَ «يَرْمِي إِذَا أَصْبَحَ مَرَّتَيْنِ إِحْدَاهُمَا بُكْرَةً وَ هِيَ لِلْأَمْسِ وَ اَلْأُخْرَى عِنْدَ زَوَالِ اَلشَّمْسِ ».

Hadith.3003 - Abdullah ibn Sinan narrated from Imam (as) regarding a man who left Muzdalifah (Jam') for Mina but encountered an issue and did not stone the Jamarat until the sun had set. Imam (as) said: "He should perform the stoning twice the next morning: once early in the morning for the previous day and again at the time of noon for the current day."

Book of Pilgrimage and Its Virtues

Chapter on Those Permitted to Throw Pebbles at Night

3004 - رَوَى وُهَيْبُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلَّذِي يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ يَرْمِيَ بِاللَّيْلِ مَنْ هُوَ قَالَ «اَلْحَاطِبَةُ وَ اَلْمَمْلُوكُ اَلَّذِي لاَ يَمْلِكُ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ شَيْئاً وَ اَلْخَائِفُ وَ اَلْمَدِينُ وَ اَلْمَرِيضُ اَلَّذِي لاَ يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَرْمِيَ يُحْمَلُ إِلَى اَلْجِمَارِ فَإِنْ قَدَرَ عَلَى أَنْ يَرْمِيَ وَ إِلاَّ فَارْمِ عَنْهُ وَ هُوَ حَاضِرٌ».

Hadith.3004 - Waheeb ibn Hafs narrated from Abu Basir, who said: I asked Abu Abdullah (as) about those who are permitted to stone the Jamarat at night. Imam (as) said: "The wood-gatherer, the servant who has no control over his own affairs, the fearful, the debtor, and the sick person who cannot stone. He should be carried to the Jamarat, and if he is able to stone, he should do so; otherwise, someone should stone on his behalf while he is present."

Book of Pilgrimage and Its Virtues

Chapter on Throwing Pebbles on Behalf of the Sick and Children

3005 - رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ وَ عَبْدُ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ اَلْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : «اَلْكَسِيرُ وَ اَلْمَبْطُونُ يُرْمَى عَنْهُمَا قَالَ وَ اَلصِّبْيَانُ يُرْمَى عَنْهُمْ».

Hadith.3005 - Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar and Abdur-Rahman ibn Al-Hajjaj narrated from Abu Abdullah (as), who said: "The injured and those suffering from abdominal illnesses should have the Jamarat stoned on their behalf, and likewise for the children, the stoning should be done on their behalf."

3006 - وَ سَأَلَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : عَنِ اَلْمَرِيضِ يُرْمَى عَنْهُ اَلْجِمَارُ قَالَ «نَعَمْ يُحْمَلْ إِلَى اَلْجَمْرَةِ وَ يُرْمَى عَنْهُ» قُلْتُ لاَ يُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «يُتْرَكُ فِي مَنْزِلِهِ وَ يُرْمَى عَنْهُ ».

Hadith.3006 - Ishaq ibn Ammar asked Abu Al-Hasan Musa (as) about a sick person: Can the stoning of the Jamarat be performed on his behalf? Imam (as) replied: "Yes, he should be carried to the Jamarat, and the stoning should be done on his behalf." I said: "What if he is unable to be carried?" Imam (as) replied: "He may remain in his residence, and the stoning should be performed on his behalf."

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