Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

5602 - وَ رَوَى اَلْفَضْلُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي اَلزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ قَالَ : جَلَسْتُ إِلَى اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَعَرَضَ عَلَيَّ ذِكْرُ فَرَائِضِ اَلْمَوَارِيثِ فَقَالَ اِبْنُ عَبَّاسٍ "سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ اَلْعَظِيمِ أَ تَرَوْنَ أَنَّ اَلَّذِي أَحْصَى رَمْلَ عَالِجٍ عَدَداً جَعَلَ فِي مَالٍ نِصْفاً وَ نِصْفاً وَ ثُلُثاً فَهَذَانِ اَلنِّصْفَانِ قَدْ ذَهَبَا بِالْمَالِ فَأَيْنَ مَوْضِعُ اَلثُّلُثِ" فَقَالَ لَهُ زُفَرُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ اَلْبَصْرِيُّ يَا اِبْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَمَنْ أَوَّلُ مَنْ أَعَالَ اَلْفَرَائِضَ قَالَ "رُمَعُ لَمَّا اِلْتَفَّتْ عِنْدَهُ اَلْفَرَائِضُ وَ دَافَعَ بَعْضُهَا بَعْضاً" قَالَ "وَ اَللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي أَيَّكُمْ قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ وَ أَيَّكُمْ أَخَّرَ اَللَّهُ وَ مَا أَجِدُ شَيْئاً هُوَ أَوْسَعُ مِنْ أَنْ أَقْسِمَ عَلَيْكُمْ هَذَا اَلْمَالَ بِالْحِصَصِ فَأُدْخِلَ عَلَى كُلِّ ذِي حَقٍّ مَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ عَوْلِ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ وَ اَيْمُ اَللَّهِ أَنْ لَوْ قَدَّمَ مَنْ قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ وَ أَخَّرَ مَنْ أَخَّرَ اَللَّهُ مَا عَالَتْ فَرِيضَةٌ" فَقَالَ لَهُ زُفَرُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَ أَيَّهُمَا قَدَّمَ وَ أَيَّهُمَا أَخَّرَ فَقَالَ "كُلُّ فَرِيضَةٍ لَمْ يُهْبِطْهَا اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ عَنْ فَرِيضَةٍ إِلاَّ إِلَى فَرِيضَةٍ فَهَذَا مَا قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ وَ أَمَّا مَا أَخَّرَ اَللَّهُ فَكُلُّ فَرِيضَةٍ إِذَا زَالَتْ عَنْ فَرْضِهَا لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهَا إِلاَّ مَا بَقِيَ فَتِلْكَ اَلَّتِي أَخَّرَ اَللَّهُ فَأَمَّا اَلَّتِي قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ فَالزَّوْجُ لَهُ اَلنِّصْفُ فَإِذَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ مَا يُزِيلُهُ عَنْهُ رَجَعَ إِلَى اَلرُّبُعِ لاَ يُزِيلُهُ عَنْهُ شَيْءٌ وَ اَلزَّوْجَةُ لَهَا اَلرُّبُعُ فَإِنْ زَالَتْ عَنْهُ صَارَتْ إِلَى اَلثُّمُنِ لاَ يُزِيلُهَا عَنْهُ شَيْءٌ وَ اَلْأُمُّ لَهَا اَلثُّلُثُ فَإِنْ زَالَتْ عَنْهُ صَارَتْ إِلَى اَلسُّدُسِ لاَ يُزِيلُهَا عَنْهُ شَيْءٌ فَهَذِهِ اَلْفَرَائِضُ اَلَّتِي قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ أَمَّا اَلَّتِي أَخَّرَ اَللَّهُ فَفَرِيضَةُ اَلْبَنَاتِ وَ اَلْأَخَوَاتِ لَهَا اَلنِّصْفُ إِنْ كَانَتْ وَاحِدَةً وَ إِنْ كَانَتِ اِثْنَتَيْنِ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ فَالثُّلُثَانِ فَإِذَا أَزَالَتْهُنَّ اَلْفَرَائِضُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُنَّ إِلاَّ مَا يَبْقَى فَتِلْكَ اَلَّتِي أَخَّرَ اَللَّهُ فَإِذَا اِجْتَمَعَ مَا قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ وَ مَا أَخَّرَ بُدِئَ بِمَا قَدَّمَ اَللَّهُ فَأُعْطِيَ حَقَّهُ كَمَلاً فَإِنْ بَقِيَ شَيْءٌ كَانَ لِمَنْ أَخَّرَ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَبْقَ شَيْءٌ فَلاَ شَيْءَ لَهُ" فَقَالَ لَهُ زُفَرُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ فَمَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُشِيرَ بِهَذَا اَلرَّأْيِ عَلَى رُمَعَ قَالَ "هِبْتُهُ" فَقَالَ اَلزُّهْرِيُّ وَ اَللَّهِ لَوْ لاَ أَنَّهُ تَقَدَّمَهُ إِمَامٌ عَدْلٌ كَانَ أَمْرُهُ عَلَى اَلْوَرَعِ فَأَمْضَى أَمْراً فَمَضَى مَا اِخْتَلَفَ عَلَى اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ اَلْعِلْمِ اِثْنَانِ.

Hadith.5602 - Al-Fadl ibn Shadhan narrated from Muhammad ibn Yahya, from Ali ibn Abdullah, from Yaqub ibn Ibrahim ibn Sad, from his father, who said: My father narrated to me from Muhammad ibn Ishaq, who said: Al-Zuhri narrated from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utbah, who said: I sat with Ibn Abbas, and the topic of inheritance shares was brought up. Ibn Abbas said: "Glory be to Allah (swt) the Almighty! Do you think that the One who has counted the grains of the sand of Alij (a vast desert) made the shares of inheritance such that they consist of a half, a half, and a third? These two halves already consume the entire estate, so where is the share for the third?" Zufar ibn Aws Al-Basri said to him: "O' Ibn Abbas, who was the first to adjust the shares of inheritance (awl, proportional reduction)?" Ibn Abbas replied: "It was Ruma when the inheritance shares became entangled with each other and some shares began to clash with others." Ibn Abbas said: "By Allah (swt), I do not know whom Allah (swt) has given precedence to and whom He (swt) has delayed. I find nothing more appropriate than dividing this wealth according to the prescribed shares, so that each person entitled receives their due, and the effect of the adjustment (awl) of the inheritance falls upon them accordingly. By Allah (swt), if those whom Allah (swt) has given precedence were given precedence, and those whom Allah (swt) has delayed were delayed, no inheritance share would ever be reduced." Zufar ibn Aws asked him: "Who are those whom Allah (swt) has given precedence and those whom He has delayed?" Ibn Abbas replied: "Every share that Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic, has not reduced except to another obligatory share is what Allah (swt) has given precedence. As for what Allah (swt) has delayed, it is any share that, when displaced from its original allocation, receives only what remains. These are those whom Allah (swt) has delayed. For example, the husband is entitled to half, but if there are additional heirs that reduce his share, it decreases to one-fourth, and nothing can further reduce it. The wife is entitled to one-fourth, and if her share is reduced, it becomes one-eighth, with nothing further reducing it. The mother is entitled to one-third, but if her share is reduced, it becomes one-sixth, which cannot be further reduced. These are the shares that Allah (swt) has given precedence. As for those whom Allah (swt) has delayed, they include the shares of daughters and sisters. A single daughter or sister receives half, and if they are two or more, they receive two-thirds. However, if other heirs with higher precedence exist, they only receive what remains, and that is what Allah (swt) has delayed. Thus, when the shares given precedence and those delayed are combined, the shares that Allah (swt) has given precedence are distributed first in full. If anything remains, it is given to those whom Allah (swt) has delayed, but if nothing remains, they receive nothing." Zufar ibn Aws asked him: "What prevented you from suggesting this opinion to Ruma?" Ibn Abbas replied: "I was in awe of him." Al-Zuhri then said: "By Allah (swt), if it were not for the fact that a just and pious leader had preceded him and established his ruling with prudence, Ibn Abbas would not have had any disagreement from the scholars on this matter."

5603 - قَالَ اَلْفَضْلُ وَ رَوَى عَبْدُ اَللَّهِ بْنُ اَلْوَلِيدِ اَلْعَدَنِيُّ صَاحِبُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو اَلْقَاسِمِ اَلْكُوفِيُّ صَاحِبُ أَبِي يُوسُفَ عَنْ أَبِي يُوسُفَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو اَلْعَبْدِيِّ عَنِ اِبْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ : "اَلْفَرَائِضُ مِنْ سِتَّةِ أَسْهُمٍ اَلثُّلُثَانِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَسْهُمٍ وَ اَلنِّصْفُ ثَلاَثَةُ أَسْهُمٍ وَ اَلثُّلُثُ سَهْمَانِ وَ اَلرُّبُعُ سَهْمٌ وَ نِصْفٌ وَ اَلثُّمُنُ ثَلاَثَةُ أَرْبَاعِ سَهْمٍ وَ لاَ يَرِثُ مَعَ اَلْوَلَدِ إِلاَّ اَلْأَبَوَانِ وَ اَلزَّوْجُ وَ اَلْمَرْأَةُ وَ لاَ يَحْجُبُ اَلْأُمَّ عَنِ اَلثُّلُثِ إِلاَّ اَلْوَلَدُ وَ اَلْإِخْوَةُ وَ لاَ يُزَادُ اَلزَّوْجُ عَلَى اَلنِّصْفِ وَ لاَ يُنْقَصُ مِنَ اَلرُّبُعِ وَ لاَ تُزَادُ اَلْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى اَلرُّبُعِ وَ لاَ تُنْقَصُ مِنَ اَلثُّمُنِ وَ إِنْ كُنَّ أَرْبَعاً أَوْ دُونَ ذَلِكَ فَهُنَّ فِيهِ سَوَاءٌ وَ لاَ يُزَادُ اَلْإِخْوَةُ مِنَ اَلْأُمِّ عَلَى اَلثُّلُثِ وَ لاَ يُنْقَصُونَ مِنَ اَلسُّدُسِ وَ هُمْ فِيهِ سَوَاءٌ اَلذَّكَرُ وَ اَلْأُنْثَى وَ لاَ يَحْجُبُهُمْ عَنِ اَلثُّلُثِ إِلاَّ اَلْوَلَدُ وَ اَلْوَالِدُ وَ اَلدِّيَةُ تُقْسَمُ عَلَى مَنْ أَحْرَزَ اَلْمِيرَاثَ ".

Hadith.5603 - Al-Faḍl narrated that Abdullah ibn Al-Walid Al-Adani, the companion of Sufyan, reported from Abu Al-Qasim Al-Kufi, the companion of Abu Yusuf, who narrated from Abu Yusuf, who said: Layth ibn Abi Sulaym narrated from Abu Amr Al-Abdi, from Ibn Sulayman, from Imam Ali ibn Abi Ṭalib (as), who used to say: "The shares of inheritance are from six portions: two-thirds is four portions, half is three portions, one-third is two portions, one-fourth is one and a half portions, and one-eighth is three-fourths of a portion. No one inherits alongside the children except the parents, the husband, and the wife. The mother is not prevented from receiving one-third except by the presence of children or siblings. The husband's share does not exceed half, nor is it reduced from one-fourth. The wife's share does not exceed one-fourth, nor is it reduced from one-eighth. If there are four wives or fewer, they share equally. Siblings from the mother do not inherit more than one-third and are not given less than one-sixth, and in this, males and females are equal. They are not prevented from receiving one-third except by the presence of children or the father. Blood money (diyyah for accidental death) is distributed among those who inherit the estate."

5604 - وَ قَالَ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : "إِنَّمَا صَارَتْ سِهَامُ اَلْمَوَارِيثِ مِنْ سِتَّةِ أَسْهُمٍ لاَ يَزِيدُ عَلَيْهَا لِأَنَّ اَلْإِنْسَانَ خُلِقَ مِنْ سِتَّةِ أَشْيَاءَ وَ هُوَ قَوْلُ اَللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ ۝ وَ لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا اَلْإِنْسٰانَ مِنْ سُلاٰلَةٍ مِنْ طِينٍ ۝ اَلْآيَةَ. وَ عِلَّةٌ أُخْرَى‌ وَ هِيَ أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْمَوَارِيثِ الَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ أَبَداً وَ لَا يُسْقَطُونَ سِتَّةٌ الْأَبَوَانِ وَ الِابْنُ وَ الْبِنْتُ وَ الزَّوْجُ وَ الزَّوْجَةُ.

Hadith.5604 - Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "The shares of inheritance were set at six portions and do not exceed that because the human being was created from six elements, as stated in the words of Allah (swt), the Majestic: 'And indeed, We created man from an extract of clay.' (Surah Al-Mu'minun 23:12). Another reason is that the inheritors who always inherit and are never excluded are six: the two parents, the son, the daughter, the husband, and the wife."

إِذَا تَرَكَ الرَّجُلُ ابْناً وَ لَمْ يَتْرُكْ زَوْجَةً وَ لَا أَبَوَيْنِ فَالْمَالُ كُلُّهُ لِلِابْنِ وَ كَذَلِكَ إِنْ كَانَا اثْنَيْنِ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَالْمَالُ بَيْنَهُمْ بِالسَّوِيَّةِ وَ كَذَلِكَ إِنْ تَرَكَ ابْنَةً وَ لَمْ يَتْرُكْ زَوْجاً وَ لَا أَبَوَيْنِ فَالْمَالُ كُلُّهُ لِلِابْنَةِ لِأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ جَعَلَ الْمَالَ لِلْوَلَدِ وَ لَمْ يُسَمِّ لِلِابْنَةِ النِّصْفَ إِلَّا مَعَ الْأَبَوَيْنِ‌ وَ كَذَلِكَ إِنْ كَانَتَا اثْنَتَيْنِ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ فَالْمَالُ كُلُّهُ لَهُنَّ بِالسَّوِيَّةِ وَ إِنْ تَرَكَ ابْنَةً وَ ابْنَةَ ابْنٍ وَ ابْنَ ابْنٍ وَ لَمْ يَكُنْ زَوْجٌ وَ لَا أَبَوَانِ فَالْمَالُ كُلُّهُ لِلِابْنَةِ وَ لَيْسَ لِوَلَدِ الْوَلَدِ مَعَ وَلَدِ الصُّلْبِ شَيْ‌ءٌ لِأَنَّ مَنْ تَقَرَّبَ بِنَفْسِهِ كَانَ أَوْلَى وَ أَحَقَّ بِالْمَالِ مِمَّنْ تَقَرَّبَ بِغَيْرِهِ وَ مَنْ كَانَ أَقْرَبَ إِلَى الْمَيِّتِ‌ بِبَطْنٍ كَانَ أَحَقَّ بِالْمَالِ مِمَّنْ كَانَ أَبْعَدَ بِبَطْنٍ فَإِنْ تَرَكَ ابْناً وَ ابْنَةً أَوْ بَنِينَ وَ بَنَاتٍ فَالْمَالُ كُلُّهُ لَهُمْ‌ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ‌ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُمْ زَوْجٌ وَ لَا وَالِدَانِ‌ فَإِنْ تَرَكَ ابْنَةً وَ أَخاً وَ أُخْتاً وَ جَدّاً فَالْمَالُ كُلُّهُ لِلِابْنَةِ وَ لَا يَرِثُ مَعَ الِابْنَةِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا الِابْنُ وَ الزَّوْجُ وَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَ كَذَلِكَ لَا يَرِثُ مَعَ‌ الْوَلَدِ الذَّكَرِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا الزَّوْجُ‌ وَ الْأَبَوَانِ عَلَى مَا ذَكَرَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فِي كِتَابِهِ.

If a man leaves behind a son and does not leave a wife or parents, then the entire estate belongs to the son. Similarly, if there are two or more sons, the estate is divided equally among them. If he leaves a daughter and no husband or parents, then the entire estate belongs to the daughter because Allah (swt), the Almighty and Majestic, has allocated the estate to the offspring and specified half of the share for a daughter only in the presence of parents. Likewise, if there are two or more daughters, the estate is divided equally among them. If he leaves a daughter, a granddaughter (daughter's daughter), and a grandson (daughter's son), and there is no husband or parents, the entire estate belongs to the daughter. The grandchildren do not inherit alongside the direct offspring because those who are closer in lineage take precedence over those further away. The closer relation to the deceased is more entitled to the estate than those who are further removed. If he leaves both a son and a daughter, or multiple sons and daughters, the entire estate is divided among them with the male receiving twice the share of the female, provided there is no spouse or parents. If he leaves a daughter, a brother, a sister, and a grandfather, the entire estate belongs to the daughter. No one inherits alongside a daughter except a son, a husband, or the parents. Similarly, no one inherits alongside a male offspring except the spouse and the parents, according to what Allah (swt), the Almighty, has mentioned in His (swt) Book.

5605 - وَ رَوَى جَمِيلُ بْنُ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : "وَرِثَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ عِلْمَهُ وَ وَرِثَتْ فَاطِمَةُ عَلَيْهَا اَلسَّلاَمُ تَرِكَتَهُ".

Hadith.5605 - Jamil bin Darraj narrated from Zurara, who reported from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), that he said: "Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) inherited the knowledge of the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family), and Sayyida Fatimah {s.a} (peace be upon her) inherited his possessions."

5606 - وَ رَوَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُوسَى اَلْحَنَّاطِ عَنِ اَلْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ يَقُولُ : "لاَ وَ اَللَّهِ مَا وَرِثَ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ اَلْعَبَّاسُ وَ لاَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وَ لاَ وَرِثَتْهُ إِلاَّ فَاطِمَةُ عَلَيْهَا اَلسَّلاَمُ وَ مَا كَانَ أَخَذَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ اَلسِّلاَحَ وَ غَيْرَهُ إِلاَّ لِأَنَّهُ قَضَى عَنْهُ دَيْنَهُ" ثُمَّ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ ۝ وَ أُولُوا اَلْأَرْحٰامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلىٰ بِبَعْضٍ فِي كِتٰابِ اَللّٰهِ ۝

Hadith.5606 - Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Abi Nasr narrated from Al-Hasan bin Musa Al-Hannat, from Al-Fudhayl bin Yasar, who said: I heard Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) say: "By Allah (swt), neither Al-Abbas nor Ali (as) inherited from the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family). None inherited from him except Sayyida Fatimah {s.a} (peace be upon her). And Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) only took the weapons and other items because He (as) had settled his (the Prophet's (sw)) debts." Then Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) recited the verse of Allah (swt); "And the blood relatives are nearer to each other in the Book of Allah (swt)." (Surah Al-Ahzab 33:6)

5607 - وَ رُوِيَ عَنِ اَلْبَزَنْطِيِّ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ اَلثَّانِي عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ رَجُلٌ هَلَكَ وَ تَرَكَ اِبْنَتَهُ وَ عَمَّهُ فَقَالَ "اَلْمَالُ لِلاِبْنَةِ" قَالَ وَ قُلْتُ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مَاتَ وَ تَرَكَ اِبْنَةً لَهُ وَ أَخاً أَوْ قَالَ اِبْنَ أَخِيهِ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ طَوِيلاً ثُمَّ قَالَ "اَلْمَالُ لِلاِبْنَةِ".

Hadith.5607 - It is narrated from Al-Bazanti who said: I said to Abu Ja'far Al-Thani (as): "May I be sacrificed for you! A man has died and left behind his daughter and his paternal uncle." Imam (as) replied: "The entire wealth belongs to the daughter." Al-Bazanti further said: I asked Imam (as), "A man has died and left behind his daughter and a (his) brother", or he said, "the son of his brother." Imam (as) remained silent for a long time and said: "The entire wealth belongs to the daughter."

5608 - وَ رَوَى عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ جَارٍ لِي هَلَكَ وَ تَرَكَ بَنَاتٍ فَقَالَ "اَلْمَالُ لَهُنَّ".

Hadith.5608 - It is narrated by Ali ibn Al-Hakam from Ali ibn Abi Hamzah from Abu Al-Hasan (as) who said: I asked Imam (as) about my neighbor who passed away and left behind daughters. Imam (as) replied: "The wealth belongs to them."

5609 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَ تَرَكَ اِبْنَتَهُ وَ أُخْتَهُ لِأَبِيهِ وَ أُمِّهِ فَقَالَ "اَلْمَالُ لِلاِبْنَةِ وَ لَيْسَ لِلْأُخْتِ مِنَ اَلْأَبِ وَ اَلْأُمِّ شَيْءٌ".

Hadith.5609 - It is narrated by Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub from Ali ibn Ri'ab from Zurara from Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) regarding a man who passed away and left behind his daughter and his full sister (sister from his father and mother). Imam (as) said: "The wealth belongs to the daughter, and the full sister has no share in it."

5610 - وَ كَتَبَ اَلْبَزَنْطِيُّ إِلَى أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَ تَرَكَ اِبْنَتَهُ وَ أَخَاهُ قَالَ "اِدْفَعِ اَلْمَالَ إِلَى اَلاِبْنَةِ إِنْ لَمْ تَخَفْ مِنْ عَمِّهَا شَيْئاً".

Hadith.5610 - Al-Bazanti wrote to Abu Al-Hasan (as) regarding a man who passed away and left behind his daughter and his brother. Imam (as) replied: "Give the wealth to the daughter if you do not fear anything from her uncle."