Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

2977 - وَ سَأَلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : هَلْ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ اَلظُّهْرَ، بِمِنًى يَوْمَ اَلتَّرْوِيَةِ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَ اَلْغَدَاةَ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ ».

Hadith.2977 - Muhammad ibn Muslim asked Abu Ja'far (as): "Did the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) pray the Zuhr prayer in Mina on the Day of Tarwiyah?" Imam (as) said: "Yes, and also the Fajr prayer on the Day of Arafah."

2978 - رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ وَ أَبُو بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : «حَدُّ مِنًى مِنَ اَلْعَقَبَةِ إِلَى وَادِي مُحَسِّرٍ وَ حَدٌّ عَرَفَاتٍ مِنَ اَلْمَأْزِمَيْنِ إِلَى أَقْصَى اَلْمَوْقِفِ ».

Hadith.2978 - Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar and Abu Basir narrated from Abu Abdullah (as), who said: "The boundary of Mina extends from Al-Aqabah to the Valley of Muhassir, and the boundary of Arafat extends from Al-Mazameen to the farthest point of the standing area (Mawqif)."

2979 - وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : «حَدُّ عَرَفَةَ مِنْ بَطْنِ عُرَنَةَ وَ ثَوِيَّةَ وَ نَمِرَةَ وَ ذِي اَلْمَجَازِ وَ خَلْفَ اَلْجَبَلِ مَوْقِفٌ إِلَى وَرَاءِ اَلْجَبَلِ ».

Hadith.2979 - Imam (as) said: "The boundary of Arafat includes the Valley of 'Uranah, Thuwiyyah, Namirah, and Dhi al-Majaz, and extends behind the mountain to its rear."

2980 - وَ وَقَفَ اَلنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ بِعَرَفَةَ فِي مَيْسَرَةِ اَلْجَبَلِ فَجَعَلَ اَلنَّاسُ يَبْتَدِرُونَ أَخْفَافَ نَاقَتِهِ فَيَقِفُونَ إِلَى جَانِبِهَا فَنَحَّاهَا فَفَعَلُوا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا اَلنَّاسُ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مَوْضِعُ أَخْفَافِ نَاقَتِي بِالْمَوْقِفِ وَ لَكِنْ هَذَا كُلُّهُ مَوْقِفٌ» وَ أَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ « عَرَفَةُ كُلُّهَا مَوْقِفٌ وَ لَوْ لَمْ يَكُنْ إِلاَّ مَا تَحْتَ خُفِّ نَاقَتِي لَمْ يَسَعِ اَلنَّاسَ ذَلِكَ» وَ فَعَلَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فِي اَلْمُزْدَلِفَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتَ خَلَلاً فَتَقَدَّمْ فَسُدَّهُ بِنَفْسِكَ وَ رَاحِلَتِكَ فَإِنَّ اَللَّهَ تَعَالَى يُحِبُّ أَنْ تُسَدَّ تِلْكَ اَلْخِلاَلُ وَ اِنْتَقِلْ عَنِ اَلْهِضَابِ وَ اِتَّقِ اَلْأَرَاكَ وَ نَمِرَةَ وَ هِيَ بَطْنُ عُرَنَةَ وَ ثَوِيَّةَ وَ ذَا اَلْمَجَازِ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ عَرَفَاتٍ.

Hadith.2980 - The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) stood at Arafat on the left side of the mountain. People rushed to the place where the hooves of his camel had been, trying to stand beside it. He moved the camel away, but they repeated the same behavior. He (sw) said: "O people, it is not the spot beneath the hooves of my camel that is the place of standing (Mawqif), but rather, all of this is a place of standing." He gestured with his hand and said: "All of Arafat is a place of standing. If only the area beneath the hooves of my camel were valid, it would not suffice for the people." He (sw) did the same at Muzdalifah, stating that the whole area is a valid place of standing. He advised: "If you see a gap, move forward and fill it with yourself and your mount, for Allah (swt) loves that these gaps are filled. Avoid standing on the ridges, and beware of Al-Araak, Namirah, the Valley of 'Uranah, Thuwiyyah, and Dhi al-Majaz, as these are not part of Arafat."

2981 - وَ فِي خَبَرٍ آخَرَ قَالَ : «أَصْحَابُ اَلْأَرَاكِ لاَ حَجَّ لَهُمْ وَ هُمُ اَلَّذِينَ يَقِفُونَ تَحْتَ اَلْأَرَاكِ ».

Hadith.2981 - In another narration, Imam (as) said: "Those who stand under the Araak trees have no valid Hajj, as they are not within the designated standing area (Arafat)."

2982 - وَ وَقَفَ اَلنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ بِجَمْعٍ فَجَعَلَ اَلنَّاسُ يَبْتَدِرُونَ أَخْفَافَ نَاقَتِهِ فَأَهْوَى بِيَدِهِ وَ هُوَ وَاقِفٌ فَقَالَ «إِنِّي وَقَفْتُ وَ كُلُّ هَذَا مَوْقِفٌ ».

Hadith.2982 - The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) stood at Jam‘ (Muzdalifah), and people rushed to the place where the hooves of his camel were. He (sw) gestured with his hand while standing and said: "I am standing here, but all of this is a valid place of standing (Mawqif)."

2983 - وَ قَالَ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : «كَانَ أَبِي عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ يَقِفُ بِالْمَشْعَرِ اَلْحَرَامِ حَيْثُ يَبِيتُ».

Hadith.2983 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "My father (as) used to stand at Al-Mash'ar al-Haram where he would spend the night."

2984 - رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ إِنَّ أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ يُتِمُّونَ اَلصَّلاَةَ بِعَرَفَاتٍ فَقَالَ «وَيْلَهُمْ أَوْ وَيْحَهُمْ وَ أَيُّ سَفَرٍ أَشَدُّ مِنْهُ لاَ يُتَمُّ».

Hadith.2984 - Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar narrated: I said to Abu Abdullah (as): "The people of Mecca pray the full (four-unit) prayer at Arafat." Imam (as) said: "Woe to them, or alas for them! What journey is more arduous than this? It should not be performed in full (but shortened to two units)."

2985 - سُئِلَ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : مَا اِسْمُ جَبَلِ عَرَفَةَ اَلَّذِي يَقِفُ عَلَيْهِ اَلنَّاسُ فَقَالَ « أَلاَلٌ ».

Hadith.2985 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) was asked: "What is the name of the mountain at Arafat where people stand?" Imam (as) replied: "Al-Alal."

2986 - رَوَى أَبَانٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : أَنَّهُ كَرِهَ أَنْ يُقِيمَ عِنْدَ اَلْمَشْعَرِ بَعْدَ اَلْإِفَاضَةِ.

Hadith.2986 - Aban narrated from Abdul-Rahman ibn A'yan, from Abu Ja'far (as): He disliked staying at Al-Mash'ar after departing from it.