Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

2828 - وَ سَأَلَهُ رِفَاعَةُ : عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ فَيَدْخُلُ وَقْتُ اَلْعَصْرِ أَ يَسْعَى قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ أَوْ يُصَلِّي قَبْلَ أَنْ يَسْعَى قَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ ثُمَّ يَسْعَى ».

Hadith.2828 - Rifa'a asked him about a man who is performing Tawaf around the House (Ka'bah) when the time for the Asr prayer begins. Should he perform Sa'y before praying, or should he pray before performing Sa'y? Imam (as) replied: "There is no harm in praying first and then performing Sa'y."

2829 - رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : «إِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَطُوفَ عَنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْ إِخْوَانِكَ فَائْتِ اَلْحَجَرَ اَلْأَسْوَدَ وَ قُلْ بِسْمِ اَللَّهِ اَللَّهُمَّ تَقَبَّلْ مِنْ فُلاَنٍ ».

Hadith.2829 - It is narrated from Muawiyah ibn Ammar, from Abu Abdullah (as), that he said: "If you wish to perform Tawaf on behalf of one of your brothers, go to the Black Stone and say, 'In the name of Allah (swt), O Allah (swt), accept this on behalf of [the name of the person].'"

2830 - وَ سَأَلَهُ يَحْيَى اَلْأَزْرَقُ : عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَصْلُحُ لَهُ أَنْ يَطُوفَ عَنْ أَقَارِبِهِ فَقَالَ «إِذَا قَضَى مَنَاسِكَ اَلْحَجِّ فَلْيَصْنَعْ مَا شَاءَ ».

Hadith.2830 - It is narrated that Yahya al-Azraq asked Abu Abdullah (as): "Is it permissible for a person to perform Tawaf on behalf of his relatives?" Imam (as) replied: "If he has completed the rites of Hajj, then he may do as he wishes."

2831 - رَوَى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فِي رَجُلٍ طَافَ طَوَافَ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ وَ نَسِيَ اَلرَّكْعَتَيْنِ حَتَّى طَافَ بَيْنَ اَلصَّفَا وَ اَلْمَرْوَةِ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ قَالَ «يُعْلِمُ ذَلِكَ اَلْمَكَانَ ثُمَّ يَعُودُ فَيُصَلِّي اَلرَّكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يَعُودُ إِلَى مَكَانِهِ ». رَوَى ذَلِكَ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : «فَبِأَيِّ اَلْخَبَرَيْنِ أَخَذَ جَازَ» قَالَ وَ قُلْتُ لَهُ رَجُلٌ نَسِيَ اَلرَّكْعَتَيْنِ خَلْفَ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ حَتَّى اِرْتَحَلَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ قَالَ «فَلْيُصَلِّهِمَا حَيْثُ ذَكَرَ وَ إِنْ ذَكَرَهُمَا وَ هُوَ بِالْبَلَدِ فَلاَ يَبْرَحْ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَهُمَا ».

Hadith.2831 - It is narrated by Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar from Abu Abdullah (as) that he said regarding a man who performed the obligatory circumambulation (Tawaf) but forgot the two units of prayer (Rak’ahs) and then completed the Sa’y (walking between Safa and Marwah) before remembering: "He should identify the place where he was during Sa’y, then return and pray the two Rak’ahs, and then resume his position to complete the rest." This narration is also reported by Muhammad ibn Muslim from Abu Ja'far (as) who said: "Whichever of the two reports he acts upon is acceptable." I asked him further: "What if a man forgets the two Rak’ahs behind the Maqam of Ibrahim (as) and does not remember until after he has left Makkah?" Imam (as) replied: "Let him pray them wherever he remembers. However, if he remembers while still in the city, he should not leave until he performs them."

2832 - قَالَ: وَ قُلْتُ لَهُ رَجُلٌ نَسِيَ اَلرَّكْعَتَيْنِ خَلْفَ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ حَتَّى اِرْتَحَلَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ قَالَ «فَلْيُصَلِّهِمَا حَيْثُ ذَكَرَ وَ إِنْ ذَكَرَهُمَا وَ هُوَ بِالْبَلَدِ فَلاَ يَبْرَحْ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَهُمَا ».

Hadith.2832 - It is narrated that I said to Imam (as): "What about a man who forgets the two Rak’ahs (units of prayer) behind the Maqam of Ibrahim and does not remember until after he has departed from Makkah?" Imam (as) replied: "Let him pray them wherever he remembers. However, if he remembers while still in the city, he should not leave until he performs them."

وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : «إِنْ كَانَ قَدْ مَضَى قَلِيلاً فَلْيَرْجِعْ فَلْيُصَلِّهِمَا أَوْ يَأْمُرُ بَعْضَ اَلنَّاسِ فَلْيُصَلِّهِمَا عَنْهُ ».

In a narration from Umar ibn Yazid, from Abu Abdullah (as): "If he has only gone a short distance, let him return and perform the two Rak'ahs (units of prayer). Alternatively, he may ask someone else to perform them on his behalf."

2833 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ نَسِيَ رَكْعَتَيْ طَوَافِ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ وَ قَدْ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ مِنًى قَالَ «يَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَلْيُصَلِّهِمَا ».

Hadith.2833 - Al-Husayn ibn Sa'id narrated from Ahmad ibn Umar, who said: "I asked Abu Al-Hasan (as) about a man who forgot the two Rak'ahs of the obligatory Tawaf and had already proceeded to Mina. He replied: 'He should return to the Maqam of Ibrahim (as) and perform them.'"

2834 - وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ : «أَنَّ اَلْجَاهِلَ فِي تَرْكِ اَلرَّكْعَتَيْنِ عِنْدَ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ بِمَنْزِلَةِ اَلنَّاسِي ».

Hadith.2834 - In a narration by Jamil ibn Darraj from one of the Imams (as), it is stated: "The one who is ignorant in leaving the two Rak'ahs at the Station of Ibrahim (as) is treated as one who forgets."

2835 - رَوَى عَاصِمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَطُوفُ وَ يَسْعَى ثُمَّ يَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ تَطَوُّعاً قَبْلَ أَنْ يُقَصِّرَ قَالَ «مَا يُعْجِبُنِي ».

Hadith.2835 - Asim ibn Humayd narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, who said: "I asked Abu Ja'far (as) about a man who performs Tawaf and Sa'i and then performs additional Tawaf around the Ka'bah voluntarily before cutting his hair (Taqsir). Imam (as) said: 'I do not approve of it.'"

2836 - وَ رَوَى صَفْوَانُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ هَيْثَمٍ اَلتَّمِيمِيِّ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ رَجُلٌ كَانَتْ مَعَهُ صَاحِبَتُهُ لاَ تَسْتَطِيعُ اَلْقِيَامَ عَلَى رِجْلِهَا فَحَمَلَهَا زَوْجُهَا فِي مَحْمِلٍ فَطَافَ بِهَا طَوَافَ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ بِالْبَيْتِ وَ بِالصَّفَا وَ اَلْمَرْوَةِ أَ يُجْزِيهِ ذَلِكَ اَلطَّوَافُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ طَوَافُهُ بِهَا فَقَالَ «إِيهاً وَ اَللَّهِ إِذاً».

Hadith.2836 - Safwan ibn Yahya narrated from Haytham al-Tamimi, who said: "I asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a man whose wife was unable to stand on her feet, so he carried her in a litter and performed the Tawaf of obligation around the Ka'bah and the Sa'i between Safa and Marwah with her. Would that Tawaf suffice for himself as well? Imam (as) replied: 'Indeed, by Allah (swt), it would.'"