Content
Chapter on What Necessitates Discretionary Punishment, Legal Punishment, Stoning, Execution, and Exile in Adultery
4997 - وَ رَوَى حَمَّادٌ عَنِ اَلْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:
"اَلشَّيْخُ وَ اَلشَّيْخَةُ جُلِدَ مِائَةً وَ اَلرَّجْمَ وَ اَلْبِكْرُ وَ اَلْبِكْرَةُ جُلِدَ مِائَةً وَ نَفْيَ سَنَةٍ وَ اَلنَّفْيُ مِنْ بَلَدٍ إِلَى بَلَدٍ وَ قَدْ نَفَى أَمِيرُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ رَجُلَيْنِ مِنَ اَلْكُوفَةِ إِلَى اَلْبَصْرَةِ ".
Hadith.4997 - Hammad narrated from Al-Halabi who reported from Abu Abdullah (as) that he said: "An elderly man and an elderly woman are to be flogged one hundred lashes and then stoned.
A virgin man and a virgin woman are to be flogged one hundred lashes and exiled for a year. The exile is from one city to another.
Indeed, Commander of the Faithful (as) exiled two men from Kufa to Basra."
4998 - وَ رَوَى هِشَامُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فِي اَلْقُرْآنِ رَجْمٌ قَالَ "نَعَمْ" قُلْتُ كَيْفَ قَالَ " اَلشَّيْخُ وَ اَلشَّيْخَةُ فَارْجُمُوهُمَا اَلْبَتَّةَ فَإِنَّهُمَا قَضَيَا اَلشَّهْوَةَ ".
Hadith.4998 - Hisham ibn Salim narrated from Sulayman ibn Khalid who said:
I asked Abu Abdullah (as) about the stoning mentioned in the Quran.
Imam (as) replied: "Yes."
I asked: "How is it mentioned?"
Imam (as) said: "The old man and the old woman - stone them absolutely, for they have fulfilled their desire."
4999 - وَ رَوَى اَلْعَلاَءُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: "إِذَا جَامَعَ اَلرَّجُلُ وَلِيدَةَ اِمْرَأَتِهِ فَعَلَيْهِ مَا عَلَى اَلزَّانِي".
Hadith.4999 - Al-Alaa narrated from Muhammad ibn Muslim, who reported from one of the two Imams (peace be upon them), who said:
"If a man has intercourse with the slave woman of his wife, then upon him is the same punishment as that of a fornicator."
5000 - وَ رَوَى حَمَّادٌ عَنِ اَلْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي رَجُلٍ زَوَّجَ أَمَتَهُ رَجُلاً ثُمَّ وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ "يُضْرَبُ اَلْحَدَّ".
Hadith.5000 - Hammad narrated from Al-Halabi, who reported from Abu Abdullah (as) regarding a man who married off his slave woman to another man and then had intercourse with her.
Imam (as) said: "He is to be subjected to the legal punishment (Hadd)."
5001 - وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي اِمْرَأَةٍ اِقْتَضَّتْ جَارِيَةً بِيَدِهَا قَالَ "عَلَيْهَا اَلْمَهْرُ وَ تُضْرَبُ اَلْحَدَّ".
Hadith.5001 - Muhammad ibn Abi Umayr narrated from Abdullah ibn Sinan, who reported from Abu Abdullah (as) regarding a woman who took the virginity of a bondwoman with her hand.
Imam (as) said: "She must pay the dowry and is to be subjected to the legal punishment (Hadd)."
5002 - وَ فِي خَبَرٍ آخَرَ: "وَ تُضْرَبُ ثَمَانِينَ".
Hadith.5002 - And in another narration: "She is to be given eighty lashes."
5003 - وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ اَلْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي رَجُلٍ وَقَعَ عَلَى مُكَاتَبَتِهِ فَقَالَ "إِنْ كَانَتْ أَدَّتِ اَلرُّبُعَ ضُرِبَ اَلْحَدَّ وَ إِنْ كَانَ مُحْصَناً رُجِمَ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَدَّتْ شَيْئاً فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ".
Hadith.5003 - In the narration of Al-Halabi from Abu Abdullah (as), regarding a man who had intercourse with his slave woman who was in the process of being freed (mukatabah).
Imam (as) said: "If she had paid a quarter of the contract, he is to be given the prescribed punishment (the hadd), and if he was married (muhsan), he is to be stoned. However, if she had not paid anything, then there is nothing upon him."
5004 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ اَلْقَاسِمِ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ :
"مَنْ غَشِيَ اِمْرَأَتَهُ بَعْدَ اِنْقِضَاءِ اَلْعِدَّةِ جُلِدَ اَلْحَدَّ وَ إِنْ غَشِيَهَا قَبْلَ اِنْقِضَاءِ اَلْعِدَّةِ كَانَ غِشْيَانُهُ إِيَّاهَا رَجْعَةً لَهَا".
Hadith.5004 - Narrated by Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub from Muhammad ibn Al-Qasim, who said that Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said:
"Whoever has intercourse with his wife after the completion of her waiting period ('iddah) is to be subjected to the prescribed punishment (hadd).
However, if he has intercourse with her before the completion of her waiting period, that act is considered a return (reconciliation) to her."
5005 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : فِي غُلاَمٍ صَغِيرٍ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ اِبْنِ عَشْرِ سِنِينَ زَنَى بِامْرَأَةٍ قَالَ "يُجْلَدُ اَلْغُلاَمُ دُونَ اَلْحَدِّ وَ تُضْرَبُ اَلْمَرْأَةُ اَلْحَدَّ كَامِلاً" قُلْتُ فَإِنْ كَانَتْ مُحْصَنَةً قَالَ "لاَ تُرْجَمُ لِأَنَّ اَلَّذِي نَكَحَهَا لَيْسَ بِمُدْرِكٍ وَ لَوْ كَانَ مُدْرِكاً رُجِمَتْ".
Hadith.5005 - Narrated by Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub from Abu Ayyub, from Sulayman ibn Khalid, from Abu Basir, from Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) regarding a young boy who had not yet reached the age of ten and committed adultery with a woman.
Imam (as) said: "The boy is to be beaten with lashes but not subjected to the full prescribed punishment (hadd), whereas the woman is to be given the full hadd punishment."
I asked: "What if she was married (muhsanah)?"
Imam (as) replied: "She is not to be stoned because the one who had intercourse with her is not mature. However, if he had been mature, she would have been stoned."
5006 - وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ:
سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فِي آخِرِ مَا لَقِيتُهُ عَنْ غُلاَمٍ لَمْ يَبْلُغِ اَلْحُلُمَ وَقَعَ عَلَى اِمْرَأَةٍ أَوْ فَجَرَ بِامْرَأَةٍ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ يُصْنَعُ بِهِمَا قَالَ
"يُضْرَبُ اَلْغُلاَمُ دُونَ اَلْحَدِّ وَ يُقَامُ عَلَى اَلْمَرْأَةِ اَلْحَدُّ" فَقُلْتُ جَارِيَةٌ لَمْ تَبْلُغْ وُجِدَتْ مَعَ رَجُلٍ يَفْجُرُ بِهَا قَالَ "تُضْرَبُ اَلْجَارِيَةُ دُونَ اَلْحَدِّ وَ يُقَامُ عَلَى اَلرَّجُلِ اَلْحَدُّ".
Hadith.5006 - Narrated by Yunus ibn Ya'qub from Abu Maryam who said:
I asked Abu Abdullah (as) during the last time I met Imam (as), about a boy who had not reached puberty and committed adultery with a woman or fornicated with a woman.
What should be done to them?
Imam (as) replied: "The boy is to be beaten but not subjected to the full prescribed punishment (hadd), while the hadd punishment is to be carried out on the woman."
I then asked: "What if a young girl who has not reached puberty was found with a man committing fornication with her?"
Imam (as) replied: "The girl is to be beaten but not given the full hadd punishment, and the hadd punishment is to be carried out on the man."