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Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq

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Chapter on the Inheritance of the Parents Alongside the Husband and Wife

650. hadíth

5616 - وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ : أَقْرَأَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ صَحِيفَةَ اَلْفَرَائِضِ اَلَّتِي هِيَ إِمْلاَءُ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ وَ خَطُّ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ بِيَدِهِ فَقَرَأْتُ فِيهَا "اِمْرَأَةٌ مَاتَتْ وَ تَرَكَتْ زَوْجَهَا وَ أَبَوَيْهَا فَلِلزَّوْجِ اَلنِّصْفُ ثَلاَثَةُ أَسْهُمٍ وَ لِلْأُمِّ اَلثُّلُثُ سَهْمَانِ وَ لِلْأَبِ اَلسُّدُسُ سَهْمٌ ".

Hadith.5616 - Muhammad ibn Abi Umayr narrated from Ibn Udhaynah, from Muhammad ibn Muslim, who said: "Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) read to me the 'Book of Inheritance', which was dictated by the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) and written in the handwriting of Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as). I read in it: A woman passes away, leaving behind her husband and both parents. The inheritance is divided as follows: the husband receives half of the estate, which is three shares; the mother receives one-third, which is two shares; and the father receives one-sixth, which is one share.

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