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Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq

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Chapter on the Liability of the Executor for Altering What the Deceased Had Bequeathed

514. hadíth

رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَوْصَى بِحَجَّةٍ فَجَعَلَهَا وَصِيَّةً فِي نَسَمَةٍ فَقَالَ "يَغْرَمُهَا وَصِيُّهُ وَ يَجْعَلُهَا فِي حَجَّةٍ كَمَا أَوْصَى بِهِ فَإِنَّ اَللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ يَقُولُ فَمَنْ بَدَّلَهُ بَعْدَ مٰا سَمِعَهُ فَإِنَّمٰا إِثْمُهُ عَلَى اَلَّذِينَ يُبَدِّلُونَهُ.

Muhammad bin Sinan narrated from Ibn Maskan from Abu Sa'id from Abu Abdullah (a.s) who was asked about a man who made a will for a Hajj and designated it as a will in favor of a person. Imam (a.s) said: "His executor must fulfill it and ensure it is carried out as a Hajj, just as he had bequeathed. For Allah (swt), the Exalted, says: 'But whoever changes it after he has heard it, the sin is only upon those who change it.'" (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:181)

A fordítás angol nyelvű (Bab Ul Qaim Publications), forrás: Thaqalayn.net.