Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

3565 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْوَرْدِ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ مَمْلُوكٍ نَصْرَانِيٍّ لِرَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ عَلَيْهِ جِزْيَةٌ قَالَ "نَعَمْ إِنَّمَا هُوَ مَالِكُهُ يَفْتَدِيهِ إِذَا أُخِذَ يُؤَدِّي عَنْهُ ".

Hadith.3565 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Hisham ibn Salim, from Abu al-Ward, who said: I asked Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) about a Christian slave owned by a Muslim man-does the slave have to pay jizyah (tribute tax)? Imam (as) replied: "Yes, because his owner is the one responsible for redeeming him if he is taken, and he (the owner) must pay it on his behalf."

3981 - رَوَى إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : "نَهَى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ أَنْ يُشَابَ اَللَّبَنُ بِالْمَاءِ لِلْبَيْعِ".

Hadith.3981 - Isma'il ibn Muslim narrated from Abu Abdullah (as): "The Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) forbade mixing milk with water for sale."

3982 - قَالَ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : "غَبْنُ اَلْمُسْتَرْسِلِ سُحْتٌ وَ غَبْنُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِ حَرَامٌ".

Hadith.3982 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "Defrauding the one who entrusts you is unlawful gain, and defrauding a believer is forbidden."

3983 - وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : "غَبْنُ اَلْمُسْتَرْسِلِ رِبًا ".

Hadith.3983 - In a narration from Amr ibn Jameei, from Abu Abdullah (as), he said: "Defrauding the one who entrusts you is usury."

3984 - وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : "إِذَا قَالَ اَلرَّجُلُ لِلرَّجُلِ هَلُمَّ أَحْسِنْ بَيْعَكَ فَقَدْ حَرُمَ عَلَيْهِ اَلرِّبْحُ ".

Hadith.3984 - Imam (as) said: "If a man says to another man, 'Come, I will improve your sale,' then it is forbidden for him to make a profit." [REFERENCES] Al-Kafi, Vol.5 p.152 • Man La Yahduruhu Al-Faqih, Vol.3 p.272 • Tahdhib Al-Ahkam, Vol.7 p.7 • Al-Wafi, Vol.17 p.457 • Wasa'il Al-Shi'ah, Vol.17 p.395 • Bihar Al-Anwar, Vol.100 p.136

3985 - قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ ، لِزَيْنَبَ اَلْعَطَّارَةِ اَلْحَوْلاَءِ "إِذَا بِعْتِ فَأَحْسِنِي وَ لاَ تَغُشِّي فَإِنَّهُ أَنْقَى وَ أَبْقَى لِلْمَالِ ".

Hadith.3985 - The Messenger of Allah (swt) (may Allah (swt) bless him and his family) said to Zaynab, the perfume seller, known as Al-Hawla': "When you sell, do so with excellence and do not deceive, for it is purer and more enduring for wealth."

3986 - وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : "لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ غَشَّ مُسْلِماً ".

Hadith.3986 - Imam (as) said: "He who deceives a Muslim is not from us."

3987 - وَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : "مَنْ غَشَّ اَلْمُسْلِمِينَ حُشِرَ مَعَ اَلْيَهُودِ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ لِأَنَّهُمْ أَغَشُّ اَلنَّاسِ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ".

Hadith.3987 - Imam (as) said: "Whoever deceives the Muslims will be resurrected with the Jews on the Day of Judgment, because they are the most deceitful people towards the Muslims."

3988 - قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ : "لاَ يَتَلَقَّى أَحَدُكُمْ طَعَاماً خَارِجاً مِنَ اَلْمِصْرِ وَ لاَ يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ ذَرُوا اَلْمُسْلِمِينَ يَرْزُقِ اَللَّهُ بَعْضَهُمْ مِنْ بَعْضٍ ".

Hadith.3988 - The Messenger of Allah (swt) (may Allah (swt) bless him and his family) said: "None of you should intercept food outside the city, and no resident should sell on behalf of a visitor. Leave the Muslims so that Allah (swt) may provide for some of them through others."

3989 - وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ مِنْهَالٍ اَلْقَصَّابِ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ تَلَقِّي اَلْغَنَمِ فَقَالَ "لاَ تَلَقَّ وَ لاَ تَشْتَرِ مَا تُلُقِّيَ وَ لاَ تَأْكُلْ مِنْ لَحْمِ مَا تُلُقِّيَ".

Hadith.3989 - It is narrated from Minhal al-Qassab who said: I asked Abu Abdullah (as) about intercepting sheep. Imam (as) said: "Do not intercept, do not buy what has been intercepted, and do not eat the meat of what has been intercepted."