Content
The chapter of rare meanings
حدثنا علي بن أحمد بن موسى - رضي الله عنه - قال: حدثنا محمد بن يعقوب، عن الحسن بن محمد، عن محمد بن يحيى الفارسي، عن أبي حنيفة محمد بن يحيى، عن الوليد بن أبان، عن محمد بن عبد الله بن مسكان، عن أبيه، قال: قال أبو عبد الله عليه السلام: إن فاطمة بنت أسد - رحمها الله - جاءت إلى أبي طالب تبشره بمولد النبي صلى الله عليه وآله فقال لها أبو طالب: اصبري لي سبتا آتيك بمثله إلا النبوة فقال: السبت ثلاثون سنة وكان بين رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله و أمير المؤمنين عليه السلام ثلاثون سنة.
67. We were told by Hasan bin Ahmad bin Idrees, may Allah be pleased with him, that he said: We were told by my father, from Muhammed bin Ahmad bin Yahya bin Imran al-Ash’ari, from Ya’qoub bin Yazid, from Muhammed bin Ibrahim al-Nawfali, from Hussain bin Mukhtar, with a chain of narrators that he ascribed, having said: The Messenger of Allah, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, said: Cursed, cursed, is the one who causes permanent blindness to a blinded! Cursed, cursed, is the one who worships the dinar and the dirham! Cursed, cursed, is the one who has intercourse with an animal!
أبي - رحمه الله - قال: حدثنا سعد بن عبد الله، عن أحمد بن محمد بن عيسى، قال: حدثنا محمد بن يونس، قال: حدثنا حماد بن عيسى، قال: حدثنا جعفر بن محمد، عن أبيه عليهما السلام، قال: قال جابر بن عبد الله: سمعت رسول الله صلى عليه وآله يقول لعلي بن أبي طالب عليه السلام قبل موته بثلاث: سلام الله عليك يا أبا الريحانتين، أوصيك بريحانتي من الدنيا فعن قليل ينهد ركناك والله خليفتي عليك. فلما قبض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله قال علي: هذا أحد ركني الذي قال لي رسول الله، فلما ماتت فاطمة سلام الله عليها قال علي عليه السلام: هذا الركن الثاني الذي قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله.
68. We were told by Ali bin Ahmad bin Musa, may Allah be pleased with him, that he said: We were told by Muhammed bin Ya’qoub, from Hasan bin Muhammed, from Muhammed bin Yahya al-Farisi, from Abuu Hanifa, Muhammed bin Yahya, from Waleed bin Aban, from Muhammed bin Abdullah bin Maskan, from his father, that he said: Abu Abdillah, peace be upon him, said: Indeed, Fatima bint Asad, may Allah grant her mercy, came to Abu Talib, giving him glad tidings about the birth of the Prophet, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, and so Abu Talib said to her: Be patient for me with a Saturday , and I will bring to you the same as he, except for Prophethood. He said: A Saturday is thirty years. There was between the Messenger of Allah, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, and the Commander of the Believers, peace be upon him, thirty years.
أبي - رحمه الله - قال: حدثنا سعد بن عبد الله، عن سلمة بن الخطاب، عن الحسن ابن يوسف، عن صالح بن عقبة، عن أبي الحسن موسى عليه السلام قال: قال الناس ثلاثة عربي، ومولى، وعلج فأما العرب فنحن، وأما المولى فمن والانا، وأما العلج فمن تبرأ منا وناصبنا.
69. My father, may Allah grant him mercy, said: We were told by Sa’d bin Abdullah, from Ahmad bin Muhammed bin Isa, that he said: We were told by Yunus bin Abdul-Rahman, that he said: We were told by Hammad bin Isa, that he said: We were told by Ja’far bin Muhammed, from his father, peace be upon them both, that he said: Jabir bin Abdullah said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, say to Ali bin Abi Talib (a.s) before his death with three (days), 'The peace of Allah be upon you, O father of the Two Aromas. I bequeath you with regards to my Aroma of this world, for soon will your pillars collapse, and Allah is the my Trustee upon you.' Then, when the Messenger of Allah, (s.w.) was taken, Ali said: This is one of my pillars about whom the Messenger of Allah spoke to me. Then, when Fatima (a.s) died, Ali (a.s) said: 'This is the second pillar about whom the Messenger of Allah, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family, spoke.'"
وبهذا الاسناد، عن الحسن بن يوسف، عن عثمان بن جبلة، عن ضريس ابن عبد الملك قال: سمعت أبا عبد الله عليه السلام يقول: نحن قريش، وشيعتنا العرب، وعدونا العجم.
70. My father, may Allah grant him mercy, said: We were told by Sa’d bin Abdullah, from Salama bin Khattab, from Hasan ibn Yusuf, from Saleh bin ‘Uqba, from Abu’l-Hasan, Musa, peace be upon him, that he said: People are (of) three (types): An Arab, a convert [1] and a disbeliever [2]. As for the Arabs, they are us. As for the convert, it is the one who befriends us. As for the disbeliever, it is the one who dissociates from us and is hostile to us.
وبهذا الاسناد، عن سلمة، عن عمر بن سعيد بن خثيم ، عن أخيه معمر، عن محمد بن علي عليهما السلام، قال: نحن العرب، وشيعتنا منا، وسائر الناس همج أو هبج. قال: قلت: وما الهمج؟ قال، الذباب، قلت: وما الهبج؟ قال: البق.
71. With this chain of narrators, from Hasan bin Yusuf, from Uthman bin Jabala, from Dharees ibn Abdul-Malik, that he said: I heard Abu Abdillah, peace be upon him, say: We are Quraish, our party are the Arabs and our enemies are the non-Arabs.
أبي - رحمه الله - قال: حدثنا سعد بن عبد الله، عن أحمد بن محمد بن عيسى، عن علي بن الحكم، عن داود بن الحصين، عن يعقوب بن شعيب، عن أبي عبد الله عليه السلام قال: قلت له: ما يزال الرجل ممن ينتحل أمرنا يقول لمن من الله عليه بالاسلام: " يا نبطي " قال:´فقال عليه السلام: نحن أهل البيت والنبطي من ذرية إبراهيم إنما هما نبطان من النبط الماء والطين وليس بضاره في ذريته شئ، فقوم استنبطوا العلم فنحن هم.
72. With this chain of narrators, from Salama, from Umar bin Sa’eed bin Kuthaym, from his brother, Mu’ammar, from Muhammed bin Ali, peace be upon them both, that he said: We are Arabs, our party is from us and the rest of the people are hamaj or habaj. He said: I said: And what is hamaj? He said: Flies. I said: And what is habaj? He said: Bugs.
أبي - رحمه الله - قال: حدثنا سعد بن عبد الله، عن أيوب بن نوح، عن صفوان ابن يحيى، عن أخي دارم، عن محمد بن مسلم، قال: سمعت أبا جعفر عليه السلام يقول: من ولد في الاسلام فهو عربي، ومن دخل فيه طوعا أفضل ممن دخل فيه كرها والمولى هو الذي يؤخذ أسيرا من أرضه ويسلم فذلك المولى.
73. My father, may Allah grant him mercy, said: We were told by Sa’d bin Abdullah, from Ahmad bin Muhammed bin Isa, from Ali bin Hakam, from Dawud bin Huss’ain, from Ya’qoub bin Shu’aib, from Abu Abdillah, peace be upon him, that he said: I said to him: A man who remains among those who claim our cause will keep saying to the one whom Allah has favoured with Islam: «O Nabataean». He said: Then he, peace be upon him, said: We, the Household, and the Nabataean are from the progeny of Ibrahim. They are only two spurts from that which gushes out, that is water and mud, and it does not harm him in his progeny at all. Hence, they are a people who derived knowledge, and we are them.
حدثنا محمد بن موسى بن المتوكل، عن محمد بن يحيى، وأحمد بن إدريس جميعا، عن محمد بن أحمد، عن أحمد بن محمد، عن بعض أصحابنا رفعه إلى أبي عبد الله عليه السلام، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله: ثمانية لا تقبل لهم صلاة: العبد الآبق حتى يرجع إلى مولاه، والناشز عن زوجها وهو عليها ساخط، ومانع الزكاة، وتارك الوضوء، والجارية المدركة تصلي بغير خمار، وإمام قوم يصلى بهم وهم له كارهون، والزبين - قالوا: يا رسول الله وما الزبين؟ قال:الرجل يدافع الغائط والبول - والسكران، فهؤلاء الثمانية لا تقبل لهم صلاة.
74. My father, may Allah grant him mercy, said: We were told by Sa’d bin Abdullah, from Ayub bin Nuh, from Safwan ibn Yahya, from the brother from Darem, from Muhammed bin Muslim, that he said: I heard Abu Ja’far, peace be upon him, say: The one who is born in (the fold of) Islam is an Arab, and the one who enters it willingly is better than the one who enters it out of compulsion. A mawla is the one who is taken as a captive from his land and then accepts Islam. That is a mawla.
حدثنا محمد بن موسى بن المتوكل، قال: حدثنا عبد الله بن جعفر الحميري، قال: حدثنا محمد بن الحسين، عن الحسن بن محبوب، عن جميل بن صالح، عن الوليد بن العباس، قال: سمعت أبا عبد الله عليه السلام يقول: الحسب الفعال، والشرف المال، والكرم التقوى.
74. We were told by Muhammed bin Musa ibn Mutawakkil, that he said: We were told by Abdullah bin Ja’far al-Himyari, that he said: We were told by Muhammed bin Hussain, from Hasan bin Mahbub, from Jameel bin Saleh, from Waleed bin Abbas, that he said: I heard Abu Abdillah (a.s) say: “Nobility is good act. Honor is (possession of) property. Dignity is godfearness.”
حدثنا محمد بن علي، قال: حدثنا محمد بن يحيى العطار، عن محمد بن أحمد عن أبي سعيد الآدمي، عن يعقوب بن يزيد، عن عبد ربه بن نافع، عن الحباب بن موسى، عن أبي جعفر عليه السلام قال: من ولد في الاسلام حرا فهو عربي، ومن كان له عهد فخفر في عهده فهو مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله، ومن دخل في الاسلام طوعا فهو مهاجر.
75. We were told by Muhammed bin Ali, that he said: We were told by Muhammed bin Yahya al-‘Attar, from Muhammed bin Ahmad, from Abu Sa’eed al-Adami, from Ya’qoub bin Yazid, from ‘Abd Rabbih bin Nafe’, from Habbab bin Musa, from Abu Ja’far (a.s) that he said: “The one who is born in (the fold of) Islam is an Arab, and the one who has an oath and fulfills his oath, is a servant of Allah’s Messenger (sw) and the one who enters into Islam willingly is a migrant.”
