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The Sufficient — 4. kötet

The Book of Haj

Matters that Suffice for Ghusl (bath) for al-’Ihram and Those Which Do Not Suffice

1161. hadíth Majlisī: مرسل كالحسن

6ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) فِي رَجُلٍ اغْتَسَلَ لإِحْرَامِهِ ثُمَّ قَلَّمَ أَظْفَارَهُ قَالَ يَمْسَحُهَا بِالْمَاءِ وَلا يُعِيدُ الْغُسْلَ.

6. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Jamil ibn Darraj from certain persons of his people who has said the following: “About a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram then trims his fingernails, abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘He should wipe them with water and he is not required to take Ghusl (bath) again.’”

1162. hadíth Majlisī: صحيح

7ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) وَنَحْنُ جَمَاعَةٌ وَنَحْنُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ إِنَّا نُرِيدُ أَنْ نُوَدِّعَكَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْنَا أَنِ اغْتَسِلُوا بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَإِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَعْسُرَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَاءُ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ فَاغْتَسِلُوا بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَالْبَسُوا ثِيَابَكُمُ الَّتِي تُحْرِمُونَ فِيهَا ثُمَّ تَعَالَوْا فُرَادَى أَوْ مَثَانِيَ.

7. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hisham ibn Salim who has said the following: “We were in a group in al-Madinah and we sent someone to abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), to ask for permission to visit him (the Imam) and say farewell. He (the Imam) sent back a message saying, ‘Take Ghusl (bath) in al-Madinah; I am afraid you may face difficulties to find water in Dhul Hulayfah, so take Ghusl (bath) in al-Madinah, wear your cloth of Ihram, then come to me one by one or two people at a time.’”

1163. hadíth Majlisī: ضعيف على المشهور

8ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلاءِ بْنِ رَزِينٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ فَلَبِسَ قَمِيصاً قَبْلَ أَنْ يُلَبِّيَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْغُسْلُ.

8. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-‘Ala’ ibn Razin from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “This is about a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram, then wears a shirt before saying Talbiyah. Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘He is required to take Ghusl (bath) again.’”

1164. hadíth Majlisī: حسن

9ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا (عَلَيْهِما السَّلاَم) فِي الرَّجُلِ يَغْتَسِلُ لِلإِحْرَامِ ثُمَّ يَمْسَحُ رَأْسَهُ بِمِنْدِيلٍ قَالَ لا بَأْسَ بِهِ.

9. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘ Umayr from ibn Darraj who has said the following: “About a man who takes Ghusl (bath), then wipes his head with a towel, one of the two Imam, (abu Ja’far or abu ‘Abd Allah), ‘Alayhim al-Salam, has said, ‘It is not harmful.’”

The Book of Haj

Matters Permissible in the State of al-’ Ihram after Shower, Such as Perfume, Hunting and Others Before Talbiyah (Here I am O Lord, to obey Your command)

1165. hadíth Majlisī: ضعيف

1ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَدَّهِنُ بِدُهْنٍ فِيهِ طِيبٌ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ قَالَ لا تَدَّهِنْ حِينَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُحْرِمَ بِدُهْنٍ فِيهِ مِسْكٌ وَلا عَنْبَرٌ تَبْقَى رَائِحَتُهُ فِي رَأْسِكَ بَعْدَ مَا تُحْرِمُ وَادَّهِنْ بِمَا شِئْتَ مِنَ الدُّهْنِ حِينَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُحْرِمَ قَبْلَ الْغُسْلِ وَبَعْدَهُ فَإِذَا أَحْرَمْتَ فَقَدْ حَرُمَ عَلَيْكَ الدُّهْنُ حَتَّى تَحِلَّ.

1. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn abu Hamzah who has said the following: “I once asked him (the Imam) (a.s.), about a man who uses an oil which is sweet smelling and he wants to assume the state of Ihram. He (the Imam) said, ‘You must not use sweet smelling oil with musk or ‘amber and its smell may remain on your head after you assume the state of Ihram. You can use oil of whatever kind you like before Ghusl (bath) or thereafter, but when you assume the state of Ihram, it then becomes unlawful for you to use oil until you come out of the state of Ihram.”’

1166. hadíth Majlisī: حسن

2ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ لا تَدَّهِنْ حِينَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُحْرِمَ بِدُهْنٍ فِيهِ مِسْكٌ وَلا عَنْبَرٌ مِنْ أَجْلِ رَائِحَةٍ تَبْقَى فِي رَأْسِكَ بَعْدَ مَا تُحْرِمُ وَادَّهِنْ بِمَا شِئْتَ مِنَ الدُّهْنِ حِينَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُحْرِمَ فَإِذَا أَحْرَمْتَ فَقَدْ حَرُمَ عَلَيْكَ الدُّهْنُ حَتَّى تَحِلَّ.

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad from al-Halabiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘You must not apply any oil which has musk or ambergris; for its perfume remains in your head after Ihram. You can apply oil when you want to assume the state of Ihram, once you are in the state of Ihram; applying becomes unlawful until you come out of the state of Ihram.’”

1167. hadíth Majlisī: ضعيف على المشهور

3ـ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُعَلَّى بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبَانٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الله وَفُضَيْلٍ وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنِ الطِّيبِ عِنْدَ الإِحْرَامِ وَالدُّهْنِ فَقَالَ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ صَلَوَاتُ الله عَلَيْهِ لا يَزِيدُ عَلَى السَّلِيخَةِ.

3. Al-Husayn from Muhammad has narrated from Mu‘alla’ ibn Muhammad from al-Hassan ibn Ali from Aban from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn abu ‘Abd Allah and Fudayl Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), was asked about perfumes when assuming the state of Ihram and oil. He (the Imam) said, ‘Ali (a.s.), would not use more than Salikhah (cassia - bark).”’

1168. hadíth Majlisī: صحيح

4ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) لا بَأْسَ بِأَنْ يَدَّهِنَ الرَّجُلُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ لِلإِحْرَامِ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ وَكَانَ يَكْرَهُ الدُّهْنَ الْخَاثِرَ الَّذِي يَبْقَى.

4. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Dawud ibn al-Nu’man from abu Ayyub from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is not harmful if a man applies oil before or after taking Ghusl (bath) for Ihram.’ He (the Imam) disliked only thick oil that stays.”

1169. hadíth Majlisī: حسن

5ـ أَحْمَدُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَلاءِ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) عَنِ الرَّجُلِ الْمُحْرِمِ يَدَّهِنُ بَعْدَ الْغُسْلِ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَادَّهَنَّا عِنْدَهُ بِسَلِيخَةِ بَانٍ وَذَكَرَ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ كَانَ يَدَّهِنُ بَعْدَ مَا يَغْتَسِلُ لِلإِحْرَامِ وَأَنَّهُ يَدَّهِنُ بِالدُّهْنِ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ غَالِيَةً أَوْ دُهْناً فِيهِ مِسْكٌ أَوْ عَنْبَرٌ.

5. Ahmad has narrated from Ali ibn al-Hakam from al-Husayn abu al-‘Ala’ who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who is in the state of Ihram and applies oil after Ghusl (bath). He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, it is permissible.’ We applied cassia-bark in his presence and he (the Imam) mentioned that his father would apply oil after Ghusl (bath) for Ihram and he would apply oil as long as it was not costly or mixed with musk or ambergris.’”

1170. hadíth Majlisī: مجهول

6ـ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الله بْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ اغْتَسَلَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) لِلإِحْرَامِ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ مَسْجِدَ الشَّجَرَةِ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الْغِلْمَانِ فَقَالَ هَاتُوا مَا عِنْدَكُمْ مِنْ لُحُومِ الصَّيْدِ حَتَّى نَأْكُلَهُ.

6. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan from ‘Abd Allah ibn Muskan from Ali ibn ‘Abd al-‘Aziz who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), once took Ghusl (bath) for Ihram, then entered Masjid al-Shajarah and performed Salat (prayer), then came out to the servants and said, ‘Bring us of the meat from hunting so we can eat.’”

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